Tainia (costume)

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Multi tool use




This article is about a ribbon worn in the hair. For an element of Doric architecture, see Taenia (architecture). For other uses, see Taenia (disambiguation).



Coin of Perseus of Macedon wearing a "taenia" or "diadema" headband




A Pompeian woman wearing a taenia girdle


In ancient Greek costume, a tainia (Ancient Greek: ταινία; pl: ταινίαι or Latin: taenia; pl: taeniae) was a headband, ribbon, or fillet.


The tainia headband was worn with the traditional ancient Greek costume. The headbands were worn at Greek festivals.[1] The gods also bound their heads with tainiai.[2] Furthermore, cult images,[3] trees,[4] urns, monuments, animal sacrifices and the deceased[5] had tainiai wound around them. They were later adopted by the Romans.[6] A similar type of headband was the diadema, used as a symbol for kings.



See also



  • Fillet (clothing)

  • Wreath (attire)



References





  1. ^ Pl. Symp. 212d.e, 213d; Xen. Symp. 5,9


  2. ^ Paus. 1,8,4


  3. ^ Paus. 8,31,8; 10,35,10


  4. ^ Theocr. 18,44


  5. ^ Lucian, Dial. mort. 13,4


  6. ^ "Tainia." Brill’s New Pauly. Brill Online, 2013. Reference. 28 June 2013




External links


The dictionary definition of taenia at Wiktionary



  • Image of a woman wearing a chiton and a broad taenia at Perseus Project








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