How to check status for user level systemd unit












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If alice has a user level systemd service unit named foo.service located at /home/alice/.config/systemd/user/foo.service then I can switch user to alice and check the status of the unit using the --user switch:



root@srv0:~# su - alice
To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>".
See "man sudo_root" for details.
alice@srv0:~$ systemctl status foo.service --user
● foo.service - foo
Loaded: loaded (/home/alice/.config/systemd/user/foo.service; disabled; v
Active: active (running) since Sat 2019-03-23 04:11:03 UTC; 2min 6s ago
Main PID: 2246 (python3)
CGroup: /user.slice/user-20021.slice/user@20021.service/foo.service
└─2246 python3 /home/alice/devapp foo bar baz



Is it possible to check the unit status (and also manipulate the unit) without switching user first?



I've tried using sudo but it's not working:



root@srv0:~# sudo -l -u alice systemctl status --user foo
/bin/systemctl status --user foo
root@srv0:~# sudo -u alice systemctl status --user foo
Failed to connect to bus: No such file or directory


I've also tried using user@UID syntax, also not working:



root@srv0:~# systemctl status user@1001:foo
● user@1001:foo.service - User Manager for UID 1001:foo
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/user@.service; static; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: inactive (dead)








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    0















    If alice has a user level systemd service unit named foo.service located at /home/alice/.config/systemd/user/foo.service then I can switch user to alice and check the status of the unit using the --user switch:



    root@srv0:~# su - alice
    To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>".
    See "man sudo_root" for details.
    alice@srv0:~$ systemctl status foo.service --user
    ● foo.service - foo
    Loaded: loaded (/home/alice/.config/systemd/user/foo.service; disabled; v
    Active: active (running) since Sat 2019-03-23 04:11:03 UTC; 2min 6s ago
    Main PID: 2246 (python3)
    CGroup: /user.slice/user-20021.slice/user@20021.service/foo.service
    └─2246 python3 /home/alice/devapp foo bar baz



    Is it possible to check the unit status (and also manipulate the unit) without switching user first?



    I've tried using sudo but it's not working:



    root@srv0:~# sudo -l -u alice systemctl status --user foo
    /bin/systemctl status --user foo
    root@srv0:~# sudo -u alice systemctl status --user foo
    Failed to connect to bus: No such file or directory


    I've also tried using user@UID syntax, also not working:



    root@srv0:~# systemctl status user@1001:foo
    ● user@1001:foo.service - User Manager for UID 1001:foo
    Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/user@.service; static; vendor preset: enabled)
    Active: inactive (dead)








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      If alice has a user level systemd service unit named foo.service located at /home/alice/.config/systemd/user/foo.service then I can switch user to alice and check the status of the unit using the --user switch:



      root@srv0:~# su - alice
      To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>".
      See "man sudo_root" for details.
      alice@srv0:~$ systemctl status foo.service --user
      ● foo.service - foo
      Loaded: loaded (/home/alice/.config/systemd/user/foo.service; disabled; v
      Active: active (running) since Sat 2019-03-23 04:11:03 UTC; 2min 6s ago
      Main PID: 2246 (python3)
      CGroup: /user.slice/user-20021.slice/user@20021.service/foo.service
      └─2246 python3 /home/alice/devapp foo bar baz



      Is it possible to check the unit status (and also manipulate the unit) without switching user first?



      I've tried using sudo but it's not working:



      root@srv0:~# sudo -l -u alice systemctl status --user foo
      /bin/systemctl status --user foo
      root@srv0:~# sudo -u alice systemctl status --user foo
      Failed to connect to bus: No such file or directory


      I've also tried using user@UID syntax, also not working:



      root@srv0:~# systemctl status user@1001:foo
      ● user@1001:foo.service - User Manager for UID 1001:foo
      Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/user@.service; static; vendor preset: enabled)
      Active: inactive (dead)








      share














      If alice has a user level systemd service unit named foo.service located at /home/alice/.config/systemd/user/foo.service then I can switch user to alice and check the status of the unit using the --user switch:



      root@srv0:~# su - alice
      To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>".
      See "man sudo_root" for details.
      alice@srv0:~$ systemctl status foo.service --user
      ● foo.service - foo
      Loaded: loaded (/home/alice/.config/systemd/user/foo.service; disabled; v
      Active: active (running) since Sat 2019-03-23 04:11:03 UTC; 2min 6s ago
      Main PID: 2246 (python3)
      CGroup: /user.slice/user-20021.slice/user@20021.service/foo.service
      └─2246 python3 /home/alice/devapp foo bar baz



      Is it possible to check the unit status (and also manipulate the unit) without switching user first?



      I've tried using sudo but it's not working:



      root@srv0:~# sudo -l -u alice systemctl status --user foo
      /bin/systemctl status --user foo
      root@srv0:~# sudo -u alice systemctl status --user foo
      Failed to connect to bus: No such file or directory


      I've also tried using user@UID syntax, also not working:



      root@srv0:~# systemctl status user@1001:foo
      ● user@1001:foo.service - User Manager for UID 1001:foo
      Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/user@.service; static; vendor preset: enabled)
      Active: inactive (dead)






      systemd systemd-unit





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      mbigrasmbigras

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