How to create an environment variable that is the output of a command
How do I create an environment variable that is the result of a specific command?
Specifically, I want an environment variable ($BWD) that is the basename of $PWD
$ cd /home/devel/Autils/lib
$ echo $PWD
/home/devel/Autils/lib
$ # something here to assign BWD
$ echo $BWD
lib
environment-variables alias
New contributor
add a comment |
How do I create an environment variable that is the result of a specific command?
Specifically, I want an environment variable ($BWD) that is the basename of $PWD
$ cd /home/devel/Autils/lib
$ echo $PWD
/home/devel/Autils/lib
$ # something here to assign BWD
$ echo $BWD
lib
environment-variables alias
New contributor
add a comment |
How do I create an environment variable that is the result of a specific command?
Specifically, I want an environment variable ($BWD) that is the basename of $PWD
$ cd /home/devel/Autils/lib
$ echo $PWD
/home/devel/Autils/lib
$ # something here to assign BWD
$ echo $BWD
lib
environment-variables alias
New contributor
How do I create an environment variable that is the result of a specific command?
Specifically, I want an environment variable ($BWD) that is the basename of $PWD
$ cd /home/devel/Autils/lib
$ echo $PWD
/home/devel/Autils/lib
$ # something here to assign BWD
$ echo $BWD
lib
environment-variables alias
environment-variables alias
New contributor
New contributor
edited 3 mins ago
Jeff Schaller
39k1053125
39k1053125
New contributor
asked 11 mins ago
JoshJosh
61
61
New contributor
New contributor
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3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
You can use the construct foo="$(command)"
to return the output of command
into the variable foo
. So, for your use-case:
$ BWD="$(basename $PWD)"
OrBWD=${PWD##*/}
– jasonwryan
2 mins ago
add a comment |
Using command substitution:
export BWD="basename $(PWD)"
add a comment |
In general the sequence foo="$(bar)"
will run the command bar
and assign the output to the variable.
e.g.
% echo $PWD
/home/sweh
% BWD="$(basename $PWD)"
% echo $BWD
sweh
This creates a shell variable. If you want to make it into an environment variable (which can be seen by sub-shells) you can export
it.
e.g.
export BWD="$(basename $PWD)"
However, in this case don't need to run a command, but use shell variable expansion
BWD=${PWD##*/}
add a comment |
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3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
3 Answers
3
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
You can use the construct foo="$(command)"
to return the output of command
into the variable foo
. So, for your use-case:
$ BWD="$(basename $PWD)"
OrBWD=${PWD##*/}
– jasonwryan
2 mins ago
add a comment |
You can use the construct foo="$(command)"
to return the output of command
into the variable foo
. So, for your use-case:
$ BWD="$(basename $PWD)"
OrBWD=${PWD##*/}
– jasonwryan
2 mins ago
add a comment |
You can use the construct foo="$(command)"
to return the output of command
into the variable foo
. So, for your use-case:
$ BWD="$(basename $PWD)"
You can use the construct foo="$(command)"
to return the output of command
into the variable foo
. So, for your use-case:
$ BWD="$(basename $PWD)"
answered 9 mins ago
DopeGhotiDopeGhoti
43.6k55382
43.6k55382
OrBWD=${PWD##*/}
– jasonwryan
2 mins ago
add a comment |
OrBWD=${PWD##*/}
– jasonwryan
2 mins ago
Or
BWD=${PWD##*/}
– jasonwryan
2 mins ago
Or
BWD=${PWD##*/}
– jasonwryan
2 mins ago
add a comment |
Using command substitution:
export BWD="basename $(PWD)"
add a comment |
Using command substitution:
export BWD="basename $(PWD)"
add a comment |
Using command substitution:
export BWD="basename $(PWD)"
Using command substitution:
export BWD="basename $(PWD)"
answered 2 mins ago
Nasir RileyNasir Riley
2,406239
2,406239
add a comment |
add a comment |
In general the sequence foo="$(bar)"
will run the command bar
and assign the output to the variable.
e.g.
% echo $PWD
/home/sweh
% BWD="$(basename $PWD)"
% echo $BWD
sweh
This creates a shell variable. If you want to make it into an environment variable (which can be seen by sub-shells) you can export
it.
e.g.
export BWD="$(basename $PWD)"
However, in this case don't need to run a command, but use shell variable expansion
BWD=${PWD##*/}
add a comment |
In general the sequence foo="$(bar)"
will run the command bar
and assign the output to the variable.
e.g.
% echo $PWD
/home/sweh
% BWD="$(basename $PWD)"
% echo $BWD
sweh
This creates a shell variable. If you want to make it into an environment variable (which can be seen by sub-shells) you can export
it.
e.g.
export BWD="$(basename $PWD)"
However, in this case don't need to run a command, but use shell variable expansion
BWD=${PWD##*/}
add a comment |
In general the sequence foo="$(bar)"
will run the command bar
and assign the output to the variable.
e.g.
% echo $PWD
/home/sweh
% BWD="$(basename $PWD)"
% echo $BWD
sweh
This creates a shell variable. If you want to make it into an environment variable (which can be seen by sub-shells) you can export
it.
e.g.
export BWD="$(basename $PWD)"
However, in this case don't need to run a command, but use shell variable expansion
BWD=${PWD##*/}
In general the sequence foo="$(bar)"
will run the command bar
and assign the output to the variable.
e.g.
% echo $PWD
/home/sweh
% BWD="$(basename $PWD)"
% echo $BWD
sweh
This creates a shell variable. If you want to make it into an environment variable (which can be seen by sub-shells) you can export
it.
e.g.
export BWD="$(basename $PWD)"
However, in this case don't need to run a command, but use shell variable expansion
BWD=${PWD##*/}
answered 1 min ago
Stephen HarrisStephen Harris
25.2k24477
25.2k24477
add a comment |
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Josh is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Josh is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Josh is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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