Why is ostracism called 村八分【むらはちぶ】?












1















While doing some reading of old questions, I stumbled upon the term 村八分【むらはちぶ】, which is apparently means ostracism. I'm curious what the 8 parts (八分) are and how this relates to ostracism.










share|improve this question



























    1















    While doing some reading of old questions, I stumbled upon the term 村八分【むらはちぶ】, which is apparently means ostracism. I'm curious what the 8 parts (八分) are and how this relates to ostracism.










    share|improve this question

























      1












      1








      1








      While doing some reading of old questions, I stumbled upon the term 村八分【むらはちぶ】, which is apparently means ostracism. I'm curious what the 8 parts (八分) are and how this relates to ostracism.










      share|improve this question














      While doing some reading of old questions, I stumbled upon the term 村八分【むらはちぶ】, which is apparently means ostracism. I'm curious what the 8 parts (八分) are and how this relates to ostracism.







      etymology definitions history






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked 2 hours ago









      RingilRingil

      3,15411031




      3,15411031






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          2














          During the Edo period, villages traditionally had 10 communal activities:





          1. 冠 - 成人式 - coming of age ceremony

          2. 婚 - marriage

          3. 建築 - helping with building/repairing

          4. 病気 - helping when sick

          5. 水害 - helping during flooding/water damage

          6. 旅行 - travel

          7. 出産 - giving birth

          8. 年忌 - death anniversaries

          9. 葬式 - funeral service

          10. 火事 - fire fighting




          However, when subjected to 村八分, the other villagers would only help with 葬式 and 火事 and would not help with the other 8 activities. The reason for those two is supposedly because of health reasons/forgiveness after death for the former and because fire could easily affect other villagers. Before the Edo period, apparently funerals were also excluded (not sure about fires).



          Although 村八分 has been becoming rarer, it still happens, though undoubtedly in a different form than before. One notable incident happened in 1952 in Shizuoka-ken when a girl spoke out against local electoral practices.





          References:




          • Wikipedia

          • 語源由来辞典






          share|improve this answer























            Your Answer








            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "257"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: false,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: null,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fjapanese.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f65274%2fwhy-is-ostracism-called-%25e6%259d%2591%25e5%2585%25ab%25e5%2588%2586-%25e3%2582%2580%25e3%2582%2589%25e3%2581%25af%25e3%2581%25a1%25e3%2581%25b6%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2














            During the Edo period, villages traditionally had 10 communal activities:





            1. 冠 - 成人式 - coming of age ceremony

            2. 婚 - marriage

            3. 建築 - helping with building/repairing

            4. 病気 - helping when sick

            5. 水害 - helping during flooding/water damage

            6. 旅行 - travel

            7. 出産 - giving birth

            8. 年忌 - death anniversaries

            9. 葬式 - funeral service

            10. 火事 - fire fighting




            However, when subjected to 村八分, the other villagers would only help with 葬式 and 火事 and would not help with the other 8 activities. The reason for those two is supposedly because of health reasons/forgiveness after death for the former and because fire could easily affect other villagers. Before the Edo period, apparently funerals were also excluded (not sure about fires).



            Although 村八分 has been becoming rarer, it still happens, though undoubtedly in a different form than before. One notable incident happened in 1952 in Shizuoka-ken when a girl spoke out against local electoral practices.





            References:




            • Wikipedia

            • 語源由来辞典






            share|improve this answer




























              2














              During the Edo period, villages traditionally had 10 communal activities:





              1. 冠 - 成人式 - coming of age ceremony

              2. 婚 - marriage

              3. 建築 - helping with building/repairing

              4. 病気 - helping when sick

              5. 水害 - helping during flooding/water damage

              6. 旅行 - travel

              7. 出産 - giving birth

              8. 年忌 - death anniversaries

              9. 葬式 - funeral service

              10. 火事 - fire fighting




              However, when subjected to 村八分, the other villagers would only help with 葬式 and 火事 and would not help with the other 8 activities. The reason for those two is supposedly because of health reasons/forgiveness after death for the former and because fire could easily affect other villagers. Before the Edo period, apparently funerals were also excluded (not sure about fires).



              Although 村八分 has been becoming rarer, it still happens, though undoubtedly in a different form than before. One notable incident happened in 1952 in Shizuoka-ken when a girl spoke out against local electoral practices.





              References:




              • Wikipedia

              • 語源由来辞典






              share|improve this answer


























                2












                2








                2







                During the Edo period, villages traditionally had 10 communal activities:





                1. 冠 - 成人式 - coming of age ceremony

                2. 婚 - marriage

                3. 建築 - helping with building/repairing

                4. 病気 - helping when sick

                5. 水害 - helping during flooding/water damage

                6. 旅行 - travel

                7. 出産 - giving birth

                8. 年忌 - death anniversaries

                9. 葬式 - funeral service

                10. 火事 - fire fighting




                However, when subjected to 村八分, the other villagers would only help with 葬式 and 火事 and would not help with the other 8 activities. The reason for those two is supposedly because of health reasons/forgiveness after death for the former and because fire could easily affect other villagers. Before the Edo period, apparently funerals were also excluded (not sure about fires).



                Although 村八分 has been becoming rarer, it still happens, though undoubtedly in a different form than before. One notable incident happened in 1952 in Shizuoka-ken when a girl spoke out against local electoral practices.





                References:




                • Wikipedia

                • 語源由来辞典






                share|improve this answer













                During the Edo period, villages traditionally had 10 communal activities:





                1. 冠 - 成人式 - coming of age ceremony

                2. 婚 - marriage

                3. 建築 - helping with building/repairing

                4. 病気 - helping when sick

                5. 水害 - helping during flooding/water damage

                6. 旅行 - travel

                7. 出産 - giving birth

                8. 年忌 - death anniversaries

                9. 葬式 - funeral service

                10. 火事 - fire fighting




                However, when subjected to 村八分, the other villagers would only help with 葬式 and 火事 and would not help with the other 8 activities. The reason for those two is supposedly because of health reasons/forgiveness after death for the former and because fire could easily affect other villagers. Before the Edo period, apparently funerals were also excluded (not sure about fires).



                Although 村八分 has been becoming rarer, it still happens, though undoubtedly in a different form than before. One notable incident happened in 1952 in Shizuoka-ken when a girl spoke out against local electoral practices.





                References:




                • Wikipedia

                • 語源由来辞典







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered 2 hours ago









                RingilRingil

                3,15411031




                3,15411031






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Japanese Language Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fjapanese.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f65274%2fwhy-is-ostracism-called-%25e6%259d%2591%25e5%2585%25ab%25e5%2588%2586-%25e3%2582%2580%25e3%2582%2589%25e3%2581%25af%25e3%2581%25a1%25e3%2581%25b6%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    CARDNET

                    Boot-repair Failure: Unable to locate package grub-common:i386

                    Aws NAT - Aws IGW- Aws router