How do I set a bash variable that contains another variable?












0















I am trying to set the variable service to be the value of



var1=first/second
echo $var1 | cut -d '/' -f 1
var2=$var1 | cut -d '/' -f 1"
echo $var2


The result of echo $var1 | cut -d '/' -f 1 is "first" which is correct. However, I haven't been able to set the result of this to another variable. In the case above, var2 is empty.



What would the correct syntax for line 3 be so that the part of the string before the is returned as the value of var2?










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    0















    I am trying to set the variable service to be the value of



    var1=first/second
    echo $var1 | cut -d '/' -f 1
    var2=$var1 | cut -d '/' -f 1"
    echo $var2


    The result of echo $var1 | cut -d '/' -f 1 is "first" which is correct. However, I haven't been able to set the result of this to another variable. In the case above, var2 is empty.



    What would the correct syntax for line 3 be so that the part of the string before the is returned as the value of var2?










    share|improve this question







    New contributor




    fuzzi is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.























      0












      0








      0








      I am trying to set the variable service to be the value of



      var1=first/second
      echo $var1 | cut -d '/' -f 1
      var2=$var1 | cut -d '/' -f 1"
      echo $var2


      The result of echo $var1 | cut -d '/' -f 1 is "first" which is correct. However, I haven't been able to set the result of this to another variable. In the case above, var2 is empty.



      What would the correct syntax for line 3 be so that the part of the string before the is returned as the value of var2?










      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      fuzzi is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.












      I am trying to set the variable service to be the value of



      var1=first/second
      echo $var1 | cut -d '/' -f 1
      var2=$var1 | cut -d '/' -f 1"
      echo $var2


      The result of echo $var1 | cut -d '/' -f 1 is "first" which is correct. However, I haven't been able to set the result of this to another variable. In the case above, var2 is empty.



      What would the correct syntax for line 3 be so that the part of the string before the is returned as the value of var2?







      bash shell-script






      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      fuzzi is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      fuzzi is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question






      New contributor




      fuzzi is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      asked 36 mins ago









      fuzzifuzzi

      13




      13




      New contributor




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      New contributor





      fuzzi is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      fuzzi is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






















          1 Answer
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          You could use command substitution



          var2=$(echo "$var1" | cut -d '/' -f 1)


          However in this case it would be better to use the shell's parameter substitution directly:



          $ var2=${var1%/*}
          $ echo "$var2"
          first


          (removes the shortest trailing substring matching /*) and



          $ var3=${var1#*/}
          $ echo "$var3"
          second


          (removes the shortest leading substring matching */) should you need it as well.






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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

            votes









            1














            You could use command substitution



            var2=$(echo "$var1" | cut -d '/' -f 1)


            However in this case it would be better to use the shell's parameter substitution directly:



            $ var2=${var1%/*}
            $ echo "$var2"
            first


            (removes the shortest trailing substring matching /*) and



            $ var3=${var1#*/}
            $ echo "$var3"
            second


            (removes the shortest leading substring matching */) should you need it as well.






            share|improve this answer




























              1














              You could use command substitution



              var2=$(echo "$var1" | cut -d '/' -f 1)


              However in this case it would be better to use the shell's parameter substitution directly:



              $ var2=${var1%/*}
              $ echo "$var2"
              first


              (removes the shortest trailing substring matching /*) and



              $ var3=${var1#*/}
              $ echo "$var3"
              second


              (removes the shortest leading substring matching */) should you need it as well.






              share|improve this answer


























                1












                1








                1







                You could use command substitution



                var2=$(echo "$var1" | cut -d '/' -f 1)


                However in this case it would be better to use the shell's parameter substitution directly:



                $ var2=${var1%/*}
                $ echo "$var2"
                first


                (removes the shortest trailing substring matching /*) and



                $ var3=${var1#*/}
                $ echo "$var3"
                second


                (removes the shortest leading substring matching */) should you need it as well.






                share|improve this answer













                You could use command substitution



                var2=$(echo "$var1" | cut -d '/' -f 1)


                However in this case it would be better to use the shell's parameter substitution directly:



                $ var2=${var1%/*}
                $ echo "$var2"
                first


                (removes the shortest trailing substring matching /*) and



                $ var3=${var1#*/}
                $ echo "$var3"
                second


                (removes the shortest leading substring matching */) should you need it as well.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered 23 mins ago









                steeldriversteeldriver

                36.8k45287




                36.8k45287






















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